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Темы по английскому для сдачи экзамена|The world knows our composers, ballet dancers, | | | |writers. | | | |As for me, I think one of the greatest men, who | | | |influenced Russian & world culture, was Alexander | | | |Pushkin. | | | |I believe that in his prose & poetry he actually | | | |created the modern Russian language, the language | | | |we use today. | | | |He was born a nobelman & lived a life of a | | | |nobelman. | | | |He studied at an exclusive school, lycee. | | | |He visited all those balls, & parties, & receptions| | | |at court. | | | |But he managed to feel & know the souls of ordinary| | | |Russian people of all walks of life. | | | |His power of observation was so great, that in his | | | |works he drew a comprehensive picture of life in | | | |Russia at that time. | | | |It’s a strange phenomenon that poets do not live | | | |long. | | | |I think that is because the candle burns so | | | |brightly & so fast. | | | |Pushkin was killed at the age of 37 at a duel that | | | |was a result of intrigue & scandal connected with | | | |the name of his wife. | | | |But poets do not die. | | | |If you asked Russian people who their favourite | | | |poets is, most would answer «Pushkin». | | | |Small kids learn to read using his fairy tales, & | | | |this admiration of his poetry just stays on. | | | |His works are read & enjoyed by all those who love | | | |the Russian language & Russia. | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |Sport. | | | |Sport is, or rather should be, an important part of| | | |everyone’s life. | | | |Here we should distinguish between big-time sport &| | | |just keeping fit. | | | |We can’t all be professional athletes, but we | | | |should pay attention to out bodies. | | | |Our body needs exercise just as it needs food. | | | |Everyone chooses physical according to one’s | | | |tastes. | | | |Some people just jog. | | | |Others prefer more active kind of exercise, such as| | | |football, basketball, volleyball, martial arts. | | | |Tennis has become very popular, & it really is a | | | |good workout for all groups of muscles. | | | |Fitness centres, body building & shaping gyms are | | | |full of pumping iron. | | | |There are some specific British & American sports | | | |that are rather interesting - golf, cricket, | | | |baseball, American football. | | | |Tastes differ, but one thing is for sure - if you | | | |want to be healthy & fit, you can’t do without | | | |sport. | | | |I start every day with a half hour of exercise - | | | |push ups, sit ups, chin ups, warming up all my | | | |muscles. | | | |Then a quick shower, & I feel as fit as a fiddle. | | | |Twice a week I have a two-hour workout in a gum on | | | |various training devices & just lifting weights. | | | |Once a week I visit a swimming pool . | | | |It’s enough for me to feel fit. | | | |Of course I would like to take up Alpine skiing or | | | |para-gliding, but I have neither time nor equipment| | | |for that. | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |Holidays. | | | |Every family has its own holidays, connected with | | | |some great events in its history. | | | |For ordinary people holidays are mostly the chance | | | |to relax & have a good time. | | | |There are some almost universal holidays, such as | | | |Christmas & New Year. | | | |We’ve got 2 favourite holidays New Year & Easter. | | | |The New Year is noisy & festive. | | | |Christmas trees are decorated with tinsel, toys, & | | | |strings of colored light bulbs. | | | |Children put stockings under the trees for Santa | | | |Claus to fill them up with gifts. | | | |It’s a family occasion - the whole family usually | | | |gathers, gifts are exchanged. | | | |There are parties, dancing, champagne drinking, | | | |fireworks & firecrackers. | | | |At midnight everyone at a party stops whatever they| | | |are doing to greet the New Year. | | | |It’s the most colorful & merry of all holidays. | | | |I can’t help mentioning Easter, which is connected | | | |with the idea of spring & revival of nature. | | | |We exchange painted eggs, special cakes, & | | | |generally make merry. | | | |There are also our birthdays parties- we celebrate | | | |him or her with birthday, singing Happy birthday to| | | |you, present our gifts & have our family dinner. | | | |All holidays are nice, because people forget their | | | |worries for a while, & enjoy themselves. | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |London. | | | |I haven’t been to London yet, & I’d like to visit | | | |this city very much, because I like the English | | | |language, & I’m curious to learn about everyday | | | |life of the people who speak this beautiful | | | |language, & just see sights. | | | |Here’s what I know about this city so far. | | | |L is one of the greatest, most colourful & | | | |interesting cities of the world, & it tops the list| | | |of the cities I’d like to visit. | | | |I know a lot about it- I have studied its map, seen| | | |a lot of postcard, talked to people who have been | | | |there. | | | |Sometimes I close my eyes & imagine I walk down | | | |Piccadilly, Regent or Oxford street, cross the | | | |Thames by London or Tower bridge, or knock on the | | | |door of #10 Downing street, just to say «Hi» to the| | | |Prime Minister. | | | |The city is really large- more than 8 million | | | |people live in the so- called Greater L- that is, L| | | |& its suburbs. | | | |The oldest pert of L is the City, the financial & | | | |business centre of the country. | | | |The finest part of L is the West End with long | | | |streets of fine shops, theatres, picture galleries,| | | |restaurants, beautiful parks. | | | |St. James Park, Green Park, Kensington Gardens, & | | | |Hyde Park with its Speaker’s Corner where you can | | | |go up on a platform, & speak freely on the topic | | | |that you find vital. | | | |The East End is something quite different. | | | |It is the industrial part of L, there are factories| | | |& docks there, & blocks of flats where working | | | |people live. | | | |Naturally, L is a cultural, scientific, & | | | |industrial centre of the country, & it means that a| | | |lot of interesting things are taking place there | | | |all the time. | | | |It is rather pointless trying to describe all the | | | |beauties & sights of L. | | | |As they say, it’s better to see something once than| | | |to hear about it a thousand times. | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |TV. | | | |Watching TV is certainly the most popular adult | | | |leisure activity everywhere | | | |83% of our citizens asked in the survey say they | | | |watch TV at least once a month. | | | |Most people regard TV as a form of recreation, they| | | |just want to relax & get some thrills. | | | |And the best thing for this is home. | | | |TV offers a very diverse stream of information & | | | |entertainment- news, documentaries, cartoons, | | | |movies, sports, games. | | | |Some people spend hours watching everything that is| | | |shown. | | | |
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